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Electronic 'addiction' and self-actualization: Ethical concerns for the computerization of America.

机译:电子“成瘾”和自我实现:对美国计算机化的道德关注。

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摘要

Addictive qualities of electronic media interaction are considered against A.H. Maslow's final tier in his hierarchy of human motivational needs--- self-actualization. Findings suggest that electronic media addiction is growing due to user-defined computer applications, aiding the interest and ability for individuals to exploit and substitute face-to-face human interaction for virtual environments. This discourse suggests that self-actualization is not possible in a virtual context due to a potential neurosis, or fixation, on Maslow's third and fourth tiers of belonging, love, esteem and value needs. Likewise, the potential impossibility to self-actualize occurs in face-to-face life because of the neglect of physical human interaction due to the individualistic and isolated aspect of electronic media interaction. Aristotle's Nichomachean Ethics and Politics and Amitai Etzioni's communitarianism provide a backdrop with which to compare whether electronic media addiction is healthy for humans and how the electronically addicted individual might obtain a healthy integration between electronic media interaction and face-to-face human interaction. Ethical analysis of the nature and possibilities of interactive electronic media use is proposed.
机译:电子媒体互动的令人上瘾的品质被认为与马斯洛(A.H. Maslow)的人类动机需求层次中的最后一环-自我实现有关。研究结果表明,由于用户定义的计算机应用程序,电子媒体成瘾正在增长,这有助于个人开发和使用面对面的人机交互并将其替代虚拟环境的兴趣和能力。该论述表明,由于存在马斯洛的归属,爱,尊敬和价值需求的第三和第四层潜在的神经症或固视,因此无法在虚拟环境中实现自我实现。同样,由于电子媒体互动的个人主义和孤立的方面而忽视了人与人之间的互动,因此在面对面的生活中可能会无法实现自我实现。亚里斯多德的《尼古马奇伦理与政治》和阿米泰·埃齐奥尼的族群主义为比较电子媒介成瘾是否对人类健康以及电子成瘾的个体如何在电子媒介互动和面对面的人类互动之间实现健康整合提供了背景。提出了对交互式电子媒体使用的性质和可能性的伦理分析。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lethcoe, Jeffrey P.;

  • 作者单位

    California State University, Dominguez Hills.;

  • 授予单位 California State University, Dominguez Hills.;
  • 学科 Sociology Social Structure and Development.;American Studies.;Philosophy.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 95 p.
  • 总页数 95
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 现代史(1917年~);
  • 关键词

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