• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >Exploring the socioeconomic effects of mass and sustainable tourism in Greece.
【24h】

Exploring the socioeconomic effects of mass and sustainable tourism in Greece.

机译：探索大规模和可持续旅游业在希腊的社会经济影响。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

In Greece tourism generated 20% of employment in 2006 and contributed 20% to the country's GDP. However, mass tourism has also caused a rise in pollution, a depletion of water supplies, desertification, rural emigration to urban areas, erosion of coastal areas and a drop in hygienic standards, all of which have had a serious economic costs and caused residents to protest the industry's mode of expansion. To that purpose, sustainable tourism has been defined as an overarching objective that complements the strategy for growth and employment. Leaders in the tourism industry have been concerned with the socioeconomic effects and have been under public pressure to diversify the product while maintaining economic growth. Accordingly, the purpose of the research was to explore the perspectives of the residents of the municipality of Platanias on the impact of mass tourism and the perspectives of the residents of Vamos and Konitsa as pertinent to the elements of agrotourism and ecotourism respectively. The research questions were answered by using the method of personal observation, survey of a random sample of local residents and interviews with experts on the field and residents. The answers to the three-part questionnaire were subjected to a factor analysis in order to validate the instrument and to reduce the 49 variables into a smaller set of factors. The findings indicated a desire the residents to adopt sustainable types of tourism while the assessments recorded on the socioeconomic impacts could help policy-makers apply tourism-development policies that capitalize on the identified positive effects while minimizing the negative outcomes.
机译：在希腊，旅游业在2006年创造了20％的就业机会，并为该国的GDP贡献了20％。但是，大众旅游业也造成了污染的增加，水供应的枯竭，荒漠化，农村人口向城市地区的迁移，沿海地区的侵蚀以及卫生标准的下降，所有这些都造成了严重的经济成本，并导致居民抗议行业的扩张方式。为此，可持续旅游业已被定义为一项总体目标，是对增长和就业战略的补充。旅游业的领导者一直关注社会经济影响，并承受着公共压力，要求在保持经济增长的同时多样化产品。因此，本研究的目的是探讨普拉塔尼亚斯市居民对大众旅游的影响的观点，以及Vamos和Konitsa居民与农业旅游和生态旅游有关的观点。通过使用个人观察，对当地居民进行随机抽样调查以及与现场专家和居民进行访谈的方法回答了研究问题。对三部分问卷的答案进行了因素分析，以验证该工具并将49个变量减少为较小的一组因素。调查结果表明，居民希望采用可持续的旅游业，同时对社会经济影响进行的评估可以帮助政策制定者运用旅游业发展政策，这些政策应充分利用已确定的积极影响，同时最大程度地减少负面影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Smith, Athena.;

  • 作者单位

    Northcentral University.;

  • 授予单位 Northcentral University.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Management.;Recreation.;Sociology Social Structure and Development.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 221 p.
  • 总页数 221
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 贸易经济;社会结构和社会关系;群众文化事业;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号