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Numerical Simulation of Flow in Fluidic Valves in Rotating Detonation Engines

机译:旋转爆震发动机流体阀内流动的数值模拟

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摘要

Rotating detonation engines (RDE) have received considerable research attention in recent times for use in propulsion systems. The cycle frequency of operation of an RDE can be as high as 10,000 Hz. Conventional mechanical valves cannot operate at such high frequencies, leading to the need for propellant injectors or valves with no moving parts. A fluidic valve is such a valve and is the focus of this study. The valve consists of an orifice connected to a constant area plenum cavity which operates at constant pressure. The fluidic valve supplies propellants to the detonation tube through the orifice. Hydrogen -- oxygen detonation is studied in a tube with fluidic valves. A detailed 19-step chemical reaction mechanism has been used to model detonation and the flow simulated in ANSYS Fluent. This research aims to determine the location of contact surface in the cavity and the time taken for the contact surface to leave the valve after a shock wave has passed through it. This will help us understand if the steady-state flow in the cavity is comprised of detonation products or fresh propellants.
机译:旋转爆震发动机(RDE)近年来在推进系统中得到了广泛的研究关注。 RDE的工作循环频率可以高达10,000 Hz。常规的机械阀不能在如此高的频率下运行,从而导致需要没有活动部件的推进剂喷射器或阀。流体阀就是这样的阀,并且是本研究的重点。该阀由一个孔口组成,该孔口连接到在恒定压力下工作的恒定面积的气室。流体阀通过孔口向推进管供应推进剂。在带有流体阀的管中研究了氢-氧爆轰。详细的19步化学反应机理已用于对爆轰进行建模,并在ANSYS Fluent中模拟了流动。这项研究的目的是确定接触表面在腔中的位置,以及在冲击波通过后,接触表面离开阀所花费的时间。这将有助于我们了解空腔中的稳态流动是由爆炸产物还是新鲜推进剂组成。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gopalakrishnan, Nandini.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Arlington.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Arlington.;
  • 学科 Aerospace engineering.
  • 学位 M.S.A.E.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 84 p.
  • 总页数 84
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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