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District implementation of California's induction policy: Key elements and challenges of developing a high quality program.

机译:加利福尼亚州入职政策的地区实施:制定高质量计划的关键要素和挑战。

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摘要

This case study examines how a school district defines and implements California's Induction Policy for novice teachers, identifying the challenges and key elements of a high quality program.;The increasing focus on the impact of effective instruction on student performance has provided the grounds for legislative mandates requiring high quality teachers in every classroom. This, coupled with the ongoing nationwide concern over teacher retention, has prompted the need for new teacher induction programs that aim to address both dilemmas. California has moved farther ahead through a statewide policy that not only requires a two-year induction for all beginning teachers, but also converts the local district into a credentialing agency. This new scheme is built upon a pre-existing structure which considered induction an isolated support system that helps retain teachers. Attempts in restructuring programs to address this significant paradigm shift, which has both legal and educational ramifications, has created a daunting task for district who struggle in balancing compliance with implementation while attempting to design a program that meets the varying needs of novice teachers.;Using a qualitative case study research design, this study examines the implementation of California's Induction Policy at an urban school district in Los Angeles County. A total of 19 volunteers, including participating teachers, support providers, site and program administrators from Washington Unified School District participated in one-on-one interviews. Additional data was gathered through document reviews and meeting observations. All data was analyzed and coded manually using the qualitative data analysis process. The findings of the data demonstrated that in the absence of clear guidelines, models and research on such large scale changes, districts are often left to their own vices in transforming their programs leaving their stakeholders baffled over the goals and objectives of the program. Increased communication and clarification with stakeholders and consistent and regular local levels of program quality monitoring processes were highlighted as critical to the impact of the program on its constituents. Furthermore, an Input-Output Model of Beginning Teacher Induction was developed to help districts, researchers and policy makers in incorporating these key elements in future efforts within this field.
机译:本案例研究研究了学区如何定义和实施针对新手教师的加州入职政策,确定了高质量课程的挑战和关键要素;日益关注有效教学对学生表现的影响,为立法规定了基础每个教室都需要高素质的老师。再加上全国范围内对教师留任的持续关注,促使需要新的教师入职计划,以解决这两个难题。加州通过一项全州范围的政策取得了更大的进步,该政策不仅要求所有初任教师的任职期为两年,而且还将当地地区转变为一个认证机构。这项新计划建立在一个现有的结构上,该结构将归纳视为一个隔离的支持系统,可以帮助保留教师。试图重组计划以应对这种重大的范式转变的尝试,这在法律和教育方面都产生了巨大的影响,这给学区带来了艰巨的任务,他们在努力平衡实施与合规性的同时,试图设计一个满足新手教师不断变化的需求的课程。作为定性案例研究设计,本研究考察了洛杉矶县城市学区加利福尼亚州的入职政策的实施情况。来自华盛顿联合学区的19名志愿者,包括与会的老师,支持提供者,站点和计划管理员,进行了一对一的采访。通过文件审查和会议观察收集了更多数据。使用定性数据分析过程对所有数据进行手动分析和编码。数据的调查结果表明,在缺乏针对如此大规模变化的明确指导方针,模型和研究的情况下,各地区在改变其计划时往往任由劣势,而使利益相关者对计划的目的和目标感到困惑。强调与利益相关者的沟通和澄清,以及计划质量监控过程在本地的一致和常规水平,对于计划对其组成部分的影响至关重要。此外,还开发了“入门教师入职”的投入产出模型,以帮助地区,研究人员和决策者将这些关键要素纳入该领域的未来工作中。

著录项

  • 作者

    Avagyan, Marine.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Southern California.;

  • 授予单位 University of Southern California.;
  • 学科 Education Administration.;Education General.;Education Teacher Training.
  • 学位 Ed.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 201 p.
  • 总页数 201
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 教育;教师;
  • 关键词

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