The recognition of urban agglomeration citizenship refers to citizenship identity they belong to and acceptance of their urban agglomeration citizenship. The study reveals that the main factors which influence the acceptance of urban agglomeration citizenship are development evaluation of urban agglomeration, the degree of citizen support the government, awareness of city policy, expectation of urban agglomeration and social interaction. The acceptance of urban agglomeration citizenship which can be generated by policy and interaction is a constructed social reality. It is also the self-examinational identity after the rational choice of social memory.%城市群市民身份认同是指城市群子城市市民对于自己市民身份的划归和对城市群市民身份的接纳程度。实证研究发现：影响城市群市民身份认同的主要因素有城市群发展评价、政府角色认同度、城市群政策知晓度、城市群发展预期、社会互动。城市群市民身份认同在政策路径和互动路径下生成，是被建构的社会事实，同时是对社会记忆理性选择的反思性身份认同。
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