首页> 中文期刊> 《中国林业经济》 >基于生态足迹模型的福建省森林旅游低碳化发展研究

基于生态足迹模型的福建省森林旅游低碳化发展研究

         

摘要

Fujian province, rich in forest resources, is potential for the low carbonization in forest tourism and have developed for a long time. This paper means to use the ecological footprint of synthesis to test the level of sustainable development of low carbonization, the ecological footprint, the ecological carrying capacity, the ecological deficit, the index of the ecological footprint and the index of the ecological pressure included, based on the statistical data of 2003-2014. The research’s result indicates that the total number of the ecological footprint and the ogical carrying capacity is on the rise in general. However, the absolute value of the ecological deficit is in decline. The index of the ecological footprint and the ecological pressure are all in the state of insecurity. From the trend of the index changes, the low carbon tourism in Fujian province is not in a state of sustainable development, but the ecological pressure is gradually reduced, and gradually move towards sustainable development.%福建省拥有丰富的森林资源,森林旅游低碳化发展潜力巨大,且实践较早。基于福建省2003—2014年森林旅游业相关统计数据,运用生态足迹(模型)综合法对福建省森林旅游低碳化可持续发展程度从森林(公园)旅游地生态足迹、生态承载力、生态赤字、生态足迹指数和生态压力指数四个维度对其进行了研究。结果发现,生态足迹和生态承载力总量总体呈上升趋势,但生态赤字绝对值数额在不断减少,森林(公园)旅游地生态足迹占比碳吸收地(林地)生态足迹比例越来越小,生态足迹指数和生态压力指数都处于不安全状态。但从各项指数变化的趋势来看,福建省森林低碳旅游化目前虽处于不可持续发展状态,但生态压力正逐步减小,逐步走向可持续发展状态。

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