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初次发病狼疮脑病的MRI表现及临床分析

         

摘要

目的:探讨初次发病狼疮脑病的MRI表现及临床特点,以提高对该病的诊断水平。方法回顾性分析15例临床确诊的狼疮脑病患者的MRI常规平扫及增强图像,归纳分析其MRI特点。结果狼疮脑病患者行MRI检查的阳性率为73.3%,8例MRI表现为多发弥漫性异常信号,3例表现为局灶性病变。结论初次发病的狼疮脑病患者的MRI有特征性表现,对于狼疮脑病的早期诊断有一定的临床价值。%ObjectiveToexploretheMRIcharacteristicsandclinicalfeaturesofpatientswith neuropsychiatricsystemiclupuserythematosus (NPSLE),soastoimprovethelevelofdiagnosis. MethodsConventionalandenhancedMRIscanningimagesof 15patientswhowereconfirmedas NPSLE by clinic were retrospectively analyzed, then the MRI characteristics were summarized and analyzed.ResuItsThepositiverateofMRIexaminationwas 73.3%.Amongthem,therewere 8 patientswhoseMRIshowedmultiplediffusedabnormalsignal,and 3showedfocallesionsignal. ConcIusion NPSLE has some characteristic manifestations on MRI, which has certain clinical value for early diagnosis of NPSLE.

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