Objective: To explore the effect of continuous nursing on self-management behavior and living quality of patients who received maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) in primary hospital. Methods: Sixty patients who received MHD were randomly divided into control group (n=30) and observation group (n=30). Patients of control group received routine health education, and that of observation group received the intervention of continuous nursing based on the routine method of control group. The self-management behavior and living quality of the two groups were scored at pre- and 6 month post- intervention so as to compare the self-management behavior and living quality between the two groups. Results: After 6 months, the self-management behavior of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group (t=1.712, P<0.05). The scores (51-60) of living quality of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group(x2=8.01, P<0.05). Conclusion: Continuous nursing is an effective way to improve the self-management behavior and living quality of patients received hemodialysis in primary hospital.%目的:探讨延续护理对基层医院维持性血液透析(MHD)患者自我管理行为和生活质量的影响.方法:选取医院血液净化中心60例MHD患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例.对照组按常规进行健康教育,观察组在对照组基础上实施延续护理干预,在干预前和干预后6个月后分别对两组患者进行自我管理行为和生活质量评分,比较两组患者的自我管理行为和生活质量.结果:观察组6个月后自我管理行为等均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=1.712,P<0.05);生活质量明显高于对照组,两组评分51~60分的比较,差异有统计学意义(x2=8.01,P<0.05).结论:延续护理是提高基层医院血液透析患者自我管理行为和生活质量的有效途径.
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