文科类高等院校实验教学起步较晚,虽然从理工类实验教学中学到了很好的经验,但文献研究发现文科类高等院校实验教学过程中仍然存在很多问题.通过文献研究,分析文科类高等院校实验教学过程中的突出问题,如:实验室建设缺少统一规划、实验教学管理中的监督和考核机制不健全、实验课程设置缺少合理的依据、师资队伍建设力度不够、实验教学方法有待于进一步完善等.针对上述问题提出相应的应对策略,以期在满足文科类高等院校实验教学要求的前提下,达到实验教学的教学目标.%The experiment teaching of the LiberaL arts coLLeges and universitiesis Later than the technoLogicaL, aLthough we have Learned a Lot of good experience from the technoLogicaLexperiment teaching, but the Literature research finds that there are stiLL many probLems in the experiment teaching process. This paper point out the prominent probLems by studying the Literatures of the past, such as: the Lack of unified pLanningin Laboratory construction, the defects of the supervision and examination in the experimentaL teaching management mechanism, Be short of reasonabLe basisfor the course Settings, the insufficient resources in the FacuLty buiLding, the Less perfect in the experimentaL teaching method, and so on. In order to meet the requirements of the experimentaL teaching and achieve the teaching objectives, this paper put forward the corresponding countermeasures according to the above probLemsin the LiberaL arts coLLeges and universities.
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