首页> 中文期刊> 《中国循环杂志》 >新生儿完全性肺静脉异位连接外科治疗的临床分析

新生儿完全性肺静脉异位连接外科治疗的临床分析

         

摘要

Objective: To evaluate the short- and mid-term outcomes for surgical correction of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) in neonates. n Methods: A total of 20 neonates with TAPVC who received surgical correction in our hospital from 2010-11 to 2014-01 were respectively studied. There were 15 male and 5 female neonates with the average age of (10.2 ± 4.8) days and body weight of (3.2 ± 0.4) kg. All patients received pre-operative echocardiography and some of them received CT examination. The followed-up study was conducted at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after the operation respectively, the patients were mainly examined by echocardiography, ECG and chest X-ray were used as necessary, the cardiac CT would be performed if the patient with suspected pulmonary venous obstruction. n Results: There was no early post-operative death, 1 patient died at late post-operation. The average cardiopulmonary bypass time was (83.7 ± 25.5) minutes and the average aortic cross clamp time was (41.0 ± 19.4) minutes. The median duration of post-operative ventilation time was 4 days with the range from 2 to 128 days, the median inotropic medication supporting time was 3 days with the range from 2 to 128 days, and the median hospitalization time was 21 days with the range from 13 to 128 days. The mean follow-up time for 19 survivors was at (19.5 ± 11.8) months, and 2 of them were with pre-operative bilateral pulmonary vein hypoplasia combining severe pulmonary hypertension and NYHA III;the rest 17 patients recovered well and they had NYHA I to NYHA II. n Conclusion: The short- and mid-term outcomes were good for surgical correction of TAPVC in neonates, the patients with bilateral pulmonary vein hypoplasia had poor prognosis%目的:评估外科手术治疗新生儿完全性肺静脉异位连接(TAPVC)的近中期临床疗效。n  方法:2010-11至2014-01,我院确诊为TAPVC的新生儿20例(其中男性15例,女性5例)均接受外科手术治疗。平均手术年龄(10.2±4.8)d,体重(3.2±0.4)kg。所有患儿术前均行超声心动图检查,部分患儿行心脏计算机断层摄影术(CT)检查。术后1个月、3个月、6个月、12个月及24个月定为临床随访时间,复查以超声心动图为主,必要时复查心电图及X线胸片,怀疑肺静脉梗阻者加做心脏CT检查。n  结果:全组无手术早期死亡,晚期死亡1例。平均体外转流时间(83.7±25.5)min,平均主动脉阻断时间(41.0±19.4)min。术后中位机械通气时间4 d(范围2~128 d),中位正性肌力药物支持时间3 d(范围2~128 d),中位住院时间21 d(范围13~128 d)。19例存活者中平均随访(19.5±11.8)个月,其中2例术前有双侧肺静脉发育不良仍伴重度肺动脉高压、心脏功能III级,其余17例恢复良好,心脏功能I~II级。n  结论:外科手术治疗新生儿TAPVC近中期疗效满意,伴双侧肺静脉发育不良者预后不佳。

著录项

  • 来源
    《中国循环杂志》 |2015年第4期|371-373|共3页
  • 作者单位

    511442 广东省广州市;

    广东省妇幼保健院 广东省儿童医院 心脏中心;

    511442 广东省广州市;

    广东省妇幼保健院 广东省儿童医院 心脏中心;

    511442 广东省广州市;

    广东省妇幼保健院 广东省儿童医院 心脏中心;

    511442 广东省广州市;

    广东省妇幼保健院 广东省儿童医院 心脏中心;

    511442 广东省广州市;

    广东省妇幼保健院 广东省儿童医院 心脏中心;

    511442 广东省广州市;

    广东省妇幼保健院 广东省儿童医院 心脏中心;

    511442 广东省广州市;

    广东省妇幼保健院 广东省儿童医院 心脏中心;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 心脏疾病;
  • 关键词

    完全性肺静脉异位连接; 外科治疗; 新生儿;

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