山药和杏仁均为临床常用中药,基于药对配伍的原则、药对配伍组合特点及现代研究认识等,故通过研究历代及近现代文献,对山药和杏仁配伍组成的现代科学内涵及其临床运用进行了分析与探讨,结果发现山药和杏仁配伍在滋阴润肺止咳、润肠通便两个方面具有一定的临床意义,并对治疗肺气不足之咳嗽气喘、多痰、津枯肠燥便秘、大便艰难、老人或产后血虚便秘等具有一定的临床指导作用,希望这一结论对山药和杏仁的临床配伍运用提供参考.%Shanyao and Xingren are both traditional Chinese medicine in common clinical use.Based on the compatible mechanism,combination character and the modern relative research,we have an analysis of the compatible mechanism and the clinical sense of Shanyao and Xingren.We found out that the compatibility of Shanyao and Xingren has certain clinical significance such as nourishing lung Yin to stop coughing and relaxing bowel,and has a guiding role in treating syndrome of of lung qi deficiency such as clinical asthma,cough phlegm,constipation of intestine dryness due to yin deficiency,difficulty in defecation,and constipation of elder or postpartum blood deficiency in the treatment,which could offer some referece for clinical compatible application of Shanyao and Xingren.
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