目的 探讨新疆维吾尔族及汉族不同年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平的变化.方法 190例急性脑梗死患者中,维吾尔族96例,其中40~54岁年龄段28例,55~69岁年龄段31例,≥70岁年龄段37例;汉族94例,其中40~54岁年龄段21例,55~69岁年龄段34例,≥70岁年龄段39例.分别进行同一民族不同年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸的比较及不同民族同一年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸的比较.结果 维吾尔族不同年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平的差异有统计学意义[F(校正)=17.842,P=0.000].其中55~69岁年龄段、≥70岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者与40~54岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);≥70岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者与55~69岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).汉族不同年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平的差异有统计学意义(F=57.422,P=0.000).其中≥70岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者与40~54岁年龄段及55~69岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);而55~69岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者与40~54岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).两民族在55~69岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平的比较,差异有统计学意义(t=34.623,P=0.005);而两民族在40~54、≥70岁年龄段急性脑梗死患者血尿酸水平比较,差异无统计学意义(t=2.387,P=0.252;t=5.098,P=0.412).结论 维吾尔族和汉族急性脑梗死患者随年龄的增长,血尿酸水平增高,且在维吾尔族中发生的年龄更早.%Objective To explore the change of serum uric acid of acute cerebral infarction in Uygur and Han population of different ages.Methods A total of 190 cases with acute cerebral infarction were collected.There were 96 cases of Uyur,including 28 cases aged 40-54,31 cases aged 55-69,37 cases aged≥70 ages.There were 94 cases of Han,including 21 cases aged 40-54,34 cases aged 55-69,39 cases aged ≥70.The levels of serum uric acid of acute cerebral infarction were contrasted in different ages of the same nation and contrasted in the same age of different nations.Results The serum uric acid of acute cerebral infarction was significant different among different age group of Uygur[F(correction)=17.842,P=0.000].There was significant difference among the three groups respectively (P<0.01).The serum uric acid of acute cerebral infarction was significant among different ages of Han(F=57.422,P=0.000).There were significant differences between aged ≥70 and aged 40-54 and between aged≥70 and aged 55-69 (P<0.01),but there were no significant differences between aged 55-69 and aged 40-54 (P>0.05).There were significant differencesof serum uric acid of acute cerebral infarction between Uygur and Han at the age of 55-69(t=34.623,P=0.005),but there here were no significant differences between Uygur and Han at the age of 40 to 54 and over 70 (t=2.387,P=0.252;t=5.098,P=0.412).Conclusion The level of serum uric acid of acute cerebral infarction increases with age,which occurs earlier in the Uygur.
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