老年人临床诊疗宗旨是维护个体功能而不是针对疾病.安宁缓和医疗对于罹患共病,失能,处于疾病末期、生存期有限的老年患者来说不可或缺.介绍老年安宁缓和医疗的特点,强调应将工作重点放在医院外,社区医务工作者应将社区初级保健和初级缓和医疗并重,该文对如何在我国发展老年安宁缓和医疗提出建议,探讨新型安宁疗护模式.%The purpose of care for elderly patients is to maintain individual function rather than to cure disea -ses.Hospice and palliative care is indispensable for elderly patients with severe multiple chronic conditions,severe disability,or limited life expectancy.This paper introduces the characteristics of geriatric hospice palliative care(GH-PC)and emphasizes that should be carried out beyond the hospital.Community medical workers should pay equal at-tention to primary care and primary palliative care.This paper puts forward some suggestions on how to develop GHPC in China,and discusses the new GHPC care models.
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