实验动物是从事科学研究、教学、生产、检定等的重要工具和支撑条件.随着科学技术的飞速发展,科学研究中使用的实验动物和实验用动物的种类、品系越来越多,生物安全问题已经明显地威胁到生物多样性、生态环境和人类健康.本文分析了实验动物的潜在生物安全危害,探讨了实验动物生物安全管理方面存在的问题并就应对实验动物生物安全提出了一些建议.%Experimental animals are an important tool and supporting condition for research , leaching, production, standardization. The species and strain of experimental animals used in research have been increased markedly alone with development al full speed of science and technique. But the biological diversity, ecological environment and human health have been threatened by experimental animals bio-safety issues in our country. This review analyzed the potential bio-safety hidden danger in experimental animals raising and use, investigated problems existed in experimentalanimals bio-safety control,and proposed some measures and advice to laboratory animals bio-safety.
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