This paper analyzes five typical shock-wave ignition criteria and related data, and finds that these criteria ignore the microstructure effects in energetic materials. As a result, a new idea based on local factor is proposed.%分析含能材料的五种典型冲击波引发的判据和有关数据，认为目前的判据局限于没有考虑装药微结构的影响。据此，提出了用局部化因子修正原判据的新思想。
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