目的 应用扫描电镜对广东珠江水域水中硅藻进行观察,获得珠江水域硅藻种类情况及分布状况,结果有助于法医学水中尸体死亡原因及落水水域的推断. 方法 收集了广东省珠江水域19个取水点的水样,采用勒福特王水进行消解,并应用扫描电镜进行观察. 结果 ①19个采样点共检出直链藻、卵形藻、小环藻、菱板藻、菱形藻、双菱藻、针杆藻、冠盘藻、舟形藻、曲壳藻、圆筛藻、短缝藻、桥弯藻、海链藻、布纹藻、波缘藻、等片藻、辐节藻、双壁藻、异极藻和羽纹藻21种硅藻,分属于羽纹纲和中心纲.②获得19个采样点硅藻分布数据资料.结论 ①珠江水域硅藻种类具有一定的特点.②不同河域硅藻种类、数量的差异有助于法医学推断溺死落水地点.%Objective The investigation of diatom species composition and database of diatom scanning electron microscope in the Pearl River of Guangdong province. Methods Using the Lefort aqua regia digestion 19 different sampling sites (6 in the West River, 9 in the North River, and 4 in the East River) were sampled by us in June and September 2012.Water samples from each sampling site was digested and then observed by scanning electron microscopy. The diatom genera found in samples were recorded. Results 21 diatom genera, including Achnanthes, Cocconeis, Coscinodiscus, Cyclotella, Cymatopleura, Cymbella, Diatoma, Diploneis, Gomphonema, Gyrosigma, Hantzschia, Melosira, Navicula, Nitzschia, Pinnularia, Rhoicosphenia, Stauroneis, Stephanodisus, Surirella, Synedra, Tabellaria, were found in all the samples. Conclusion It is helpful to legal medical expert by using database of diatom scanning electron microscope in the Pearl River of Guangdong province. As hundreds of diatoms pictures were taken by SEM, it would be a valuable reference of diatoms identification for forensic experts as well as diagnosis of drowning place.
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机译：用于啤酒的二次过滤的过滤材料及其生产方法技术领域本发明涉及一种用于包含硅藻土的啤酒的二次过滤的过滤材料及其制备方法，其中在与过滤的啤酒的流动相反的方向上，所述过滤材料为由第一层粗过滤硅藻土制成，其厚度大于2毫米，过滤面积的范围为0.66至1.05 kg / me2，第二层由混合物制成，厚度大于2毫米过滤面积为0.55至1.20 kg / me2的细过滤硅藻土和过滤面积为0.10至0.20 kg / me2的吸附材料，第三过滤层具有粗滤硅藻土和细滤硅藻土的重量比为10:90至30:70的混合物产生的厚度大于1.5mm。
