Objective To understand the awareness status of preventive knowledge of mother-to-child transmission and its influence among maternal community health care workers (HCWs).Methods Cluster random sampling method was used in this survey.160 HCWs were investigated with questionnaire survey in Pudong New Area.Results Totally 160 (100％) eligible questionnaires were collected.The awareness rates were 20.00％,87.50％,31.25％ and 7.50％ for syphilis diagnosis,reporting,cure and total knowledge,respectively.The results of logistic regression models showed that the awareness rates of total knowledge were varied among health care staff from different departments.Compared with staff of clinical medicine department,staff of prevention medicine department had a high rate of awareness (OR =16.476,95％ CI:3.541-76.670),and the awareness rates of total knowledge also were varied among different grade groups.Conclusion The awareness rate of syphilis preventive knowledge among health care workers is lower,it is suggested that improvements of training model and implements of effective trainings on syphilis related knowledge should be carried out among maternal community health care workers.%目的 了解上海市浦东新区基层妇幼保健人员的梅毒母婴传播防治知识的掌握情况,分析其影响因素.方法 在浦东新区开展妇幼保健人员梅毒母婴传播防治知识的培训班,采用横断面研究方法和统一的调查问卷,在培训前让学员自行填写问卷并现场收回.采用单因素和多因素分析方法对影响梅毒母婴传播防治相关知识知晓状况的因素进行分析.结果 共发放问卷160份,收回有效问卷160份,有效率100％.妊娠梅毒诊断知识6道题中,知晓率为20.00％;妊娠梅毒疫情管理知识6道题中,知晓率为87.50％;妊娠梅毒规范治疗及随访知识8道题中,知晓率为31.25％.总体知晓率为7.50％.多因素Logistic回归分析显示,专业影响医务人员梅毒母婴传播防治相关知识知晓率,同临床专业相比,预防专业的医务人员知识知晓率高(OR=16.476,95％ CI:3.541～76.670).结论 基层妇幼保健人员梅毒母婴传播防治知识知晓率低,需进一步优化培训机制,加强培训,以提高妇幼保健人员的梅毒母婴传播防治知识.
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