首页> 中文期刊> 《中国健康教育》 >2008-2011年广西壮族自治区宾阳县居民伤害死亡原因分析

2008-2011年广西壮族自治区宾阳县居民伤害死亡原因分析

         

摘要

Objective To analysis cause of injury death among Guangxi Binyang inhabitants, and provide evidence for injury intervene and prevention strategy. Methods The cause of death was classified according to ICD -10 and analyzed by descriptive analysis on the information of injury death in Binyang County. Results The overall average death ratio by injury was 75. 53/105 , 93. 87/105 in male, 42. 02/105 in female. The death ratio in man was higher than that in woman. The top six causes of injury death in Guangxi Binyang inhabitant were traffic accident (20. 5% ) , accident fall (20.4%), transportation accident (14. 5% ), drowning (11. 1% ), commit suicide (7. 5% ) and poisoning ( 5. 6% ). In the groups of aged 0-19, aged 20 - 59, and aged 60 above, the primary causes of injury death were drowning (6.8%), traffic accident (23. 5% ) and accident fall (13. 34% ), respectively. Conclusion Accidental injury was one of main cause of death in Guangxi Binyang inhabitants, measurements should be taken according to its distribution and contributing factors to reduce the incidence of injury.%目的 分析广西壮族自治区宾阳县居伤害死亡原因,为制定伤害干预措施和预防控制策略提供依据.方法 依照国际统计分类ICD-10编码进行根本死因分类,对宾阳县死因登记报告的伤害死亡信息进行描述性分析.结果 2008-2011年宾阳县居民平均伤害死亡率为75.53/10万,男女性别平均伤害死亡率分别为93.87/10万和42.02/10万,男性高于女性;伤害死亡前6位死因依次是机动车辆交通事故、意外跌落、机动车以外的运输事故、淹死、自杀和意外中毒,分别占伤害死亡的20.5%、20.4%、14.5%、11.1%、7.5%、5.6%,0~19岁组伤害死亡主要以淹死为首因,占伤害死亡的6.8%,20~59岁组伤害死亡主要以交通事故为首因(包括机动车辆交通事故和机动车以外的运输事故),占伤害死亡的23.5%,60岁~组伤害死亡主要以意外跌落为首因,占伤害死亡的13.34%.结论 伤害是宾阳县居民的主要死亡之一,应针对其分布和影响因素采取相应对策和措施,减少伤害的发生.

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