Objective The purpose of this study was to determine the epidemiology of boxing sport injury in China. Methods Forty seven active boxers were surveyed, including 26 male and 21 female, and whose injuries had taken place in training and competition were recorded. The boxers had a mean age of 20.96±3.67 years, ranged from 14 to 29 years. Results The boxers participated 8 to 12 training sessions every week, a mean total training time of 19.89 hours. 92 injuries were recorded. Lacerations (53.19%) were the most common injuries. Muscular strain/myofascitis of waist/dorsum (29.79%) and injuries to the tendon / ligament of metacarpophalangeal joint (14.89%) were the second and third common injuries. The most common site of injuries were head/face (33.70%) , upper extremity (25.00%) and waist/dorsum (21.74%) were the other common site. 40.22% of the injuries were acute, and 26.09% were chronic. Most injuries took place in training (77.17%) , in contrast to 22.83% in competitions. Conclusion Chinese boxers had more chronic injuries and back/waist injuries. Excess training volume was the main reason for high incidence of sports injuries.%目的:了解我国拳击运动员运动创伤的流行病学特点.方法:对47名现役拳击运动员进行了运动创伤调查,其中女运动员21人,男运动员26人；年龄14～29岁,平均(20.96±3.67)岁.结果:调查对象每周训练平均(10.25±1.28)次；每次训练时间平均(1.94±0.32)小时.调查对象共有92处运动创伤,创伤患病率为89.36％,男、女患病率无显著差异.本次调查中,最常见的运动创伤是软组织撕裂伤、挫伤(53.19％),其次是腰背部肌肉劳损/肌筋膜炎(29.79％)、掌指关节肌腱韧带损伤(14.89％)；最容易受伤的部位为头面部(33.70％),其后依次是上肢(25.00％)、腰背部(21.74％)、下肢(16.30％)和颈部(3.26％).急性创伤占40.22％,急性转慢性占33.69％,慢性创伤占26.09％.71例创伤发生在训练中,占77.17％,其中28例发生在对抗性练习中,27例发生在专项技术练习中,14例发生在身体素质训练中；21例(22.83％)创伤发生在比赛中.结论:我国拳击运动员训练时间长、训练量大,慢性创伤、急性转慢性创伤多,腰背部创伤比例高；训练量大是重要的致伤因素.
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机译：意大利急性病毒性肝炎的流行病学：通过sEIEVa（sistema Epidemiologico Integrato dell; Epatite Virale acuta）进行监测的结果。 （流行病学报，Intalia急性流行病学报：Risultati della sorveglianza attraverso il sEIEV
