无行为能力患者医疗决策的选择是临床实践的难点。阐述了传统的无行为能力患者的代理决策在法律、伦理方面的不足，并提出在大数据时代，基于数据的临床决策对无行为能力患者临床最优化选择的潜在价值。%The choice of medical decision-making of the incapacitated patients is a difficult point in clinical practice. This paper described the shortcomings of traditional surrogate decision-making for incapacitated patients with legal and ethical concerns. It put forward the potential value of data-based clinical decision-making for clin-ical optimized choice of incapacitated patients in the era of large medical data.
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