目的：探讨宗教性与自杀意念的关联性，为民族地区自杀的防治提供参考。方法：利用宁夏地区精神障碍流行病学调查资料，比较近1年有自杀意念的居民与无自杀意念者的宗教性情况，非条件 lo-gistic 回归模型用于分析影响因素。结果：单因素分析结果显示，女性、农村户籍、川区居民、文盲、已婚者的自杀意念发生风险较高（P ＜0.05）。Logistic 回归结果显示，宗教信仰（OR ＝0.96，95％CI：0.74～1.24）、宗教参与（OR ＝0.82，95％CI：0.60～1.11）、宗教重要性（OR ＝1.08，95％CI：0.83～1.40）、信仰程度（OR ＝0.80，95％CI：0.57～1.12）在自杀意念组与对照组差异无统计学意义（P ＞0.05）。结论：宁夏社区居民宗教性与自杀意念发生风险无统计学关联。%Objective:To explore the association between religiosity and suicide ideation,in order to provide evidence for suicide prevention in the community residents.Methods:Using the data from the epidemiological sur-vey of mental disorders in Ningxia,the association between religiosity and the suicidal ideation was ana-lyzed.Logistic regression model was used to detect the associated factors.Results:Univariate statistical analysis showed that females,rural residence,residents living in plain area,illiterates and being married had higher risks of suicidal ideation (P <0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that religion affiliation (OR =0.96,95%CI:0.74-1.24),religion attendance (OR =0.82,95%CI:0.60 -1.11),religion importance (OR =1.08,95%CI:0.83 -1.40),religiosity degree (OR =0.80,95%CI:0.57 -1.12)in suicidal ideation group were not significantly differ-ent to those in the control group (P >0.05).Conclusion:The results indicate that there is no statistical association between religiosity and suicidal ideation in Ningxia community residents.
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