目的：探讨梅尼埃病患者自我缓解症状的方式，以及应用这些方式所带来的益处，以期对临床工作中指导患者提供一定参考。方法收集重庆医科大学附属大学城医院2011年1月至2013年12月诊治的梅尼埃病患者临床资料，随机抽样后发放问卷，问卷内容为询问患者如何缓解与梅尼埃病相关的症状，定性分析回收问卷的结果。结果改变生活方式占自我缓解方式的58％。从亚类分析来看，增加日常锻炼是最常用的自我缓解方式。结论本研究所总结的自我缓解症状方式对于其他梅尼埃病患者是有用的，可增强他们处理自身疾病的能力，同时为医务工作者指导患者提供了依据。%Objective Tdentify what techniques were used to relieve Menière′s disorder and benefits the subjects experienced use these self-help techniques in order to guide the clinical practice.Methods The data of Menière′s disorder patients treated in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2013 was collected.After random sampling,the questionnaire(the extensive questionnaire used included an open-ended question asking about the ways that each individual used to relieve their problems associated with Menière′s disorder)results were analysed use the qualitative analysis.Results "Lifestyle"accounted for 58% of the self-help tech-nique responses.Among all the subthemes,increasing exercise in general was the most commonly listed method.Conclusion These techniques can be used as self-help methods for other individuals with Menière′s disorder to enhance their adaptation to the condi-tion.At the same time provide the basis for medical workers to guide patients.
展开▼
