More attentions and more measures should be taken to improve students’computational thinking skills and computa-tional culture accomplishment.The problems and difficulties existing in current university computer teaching are analyzed in this pa-per. University computer teaching reform and practical measures to enhance students' capabilities of computational thinking are pro-vided.%现在的大学计算机基础教学，应该训练和提高当今大学生的计算思维和计算文化素养。本文分析了目前大学计算机教学中存在的问题和面临的困难，提出了提高学生计算思维能力的大学计算机教学改革和实践措施。
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