OBJECTIVE:To probe into the pharmaceutical care for patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) complicated with type Ⅱ respiratory failure by clinical pharmacists.METHODS: The clinical pharmacists participated into the treatment process of COPD complicated with type Ⅱ respiratory failure , and the analysis of treatment regimen in addition of the medication supervision and guidance . RESULTS: The clinical pharmacists participated into the whole process of patient ' treatment, closely monitored the application of anti-infectious agents and proton pump inhibitor .Patient discharged with a better health condition .CONCLUSIONS: The clinical pharmacists play essential role in the rational drug use and provision of pharmaceutical care , which can promote the rational drug use in clinic .%目的:探讨临床药师对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者开展药学监护的实践.方法:临床药师通过参与COPD合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者的治疗过程,对治疗方案及用药情况进行监护和指导.结果:临床药师全程参与患者的治疗过程,重点监护了患者抗感染药、糖皮质激素及质子泵抑制剂等药物的应用,患者病情好转后出院.结论:临床药师可在合理用药及为患者提供药学服务方面发挥重要作用,促进临床合理用药.
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