The research methods in physics from ancient Greece period to today has been the human exploration project,especially the explanation on quantum mechanics,methodology has increasingly become the focus of attention.Einstein and Bohr on the existence problem of moon (particles) debate for 50 years,is still inconclusive.It is helpful to research physics in the future by systematically investigating the methodology of physics and obtaining new inspiration from it.In this way,this paper starts with the most basic concept:time and space,studies the most general framework of physics,its history,present and future.From the concept of time and space research physics is one of the largest benefits can help find the physical mechanism of quantum mechanics and relativistic effects.It's as a direction for future research in physics.%物理学的研究方法从古希腊到今天一直是人类探索研究的课题,尤其是近代关于量子力学的解释,方法论越来越成为人们关注的焦点.爱因斯坦和玻尔对月亮(粒子)的存在和是否看它的关系整整争论了50年之久,目前还是没有定论.系统地考察物理学中的方法论,从中获得新的灵感,对今后的物理学研究是有帮助的.本着这样的思想,本文从最基本的时空概念切入,研究了最一般的物理学研究框架,它的历史、现状和未来.从时空概念开始研究物理学方法论有一个最大的好处,可以帮助寻找量子力学和相对论中客观存在的效应的物理机制,为未来的物理学研究指明一个方向.
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