Objective:To analyze the reported literature about external use of traditional Chinese medicine invol -ving on diabetic foot during recent five years , and provide reference basis for the clinical application .Meth-ods:To gather the literature from May 2008 to May 2013 in CNKI, meanwhile the frequency statistics of Chi-nese medicine , the frequency of usage on different kinds of traditional Chinese medicine , the frequency of us-age dosage were analyzed .Results:The number of the related literature was 185 , and the number on the ex-plicit prescriptions of Chinese medicine was 150 , and the number on traditional Chinese medicine was 191 . The most frequent usage and species were heat -clearing drugs , eliminating stasis and antirheumatic , then were interior-warming drug , tonifying deficiency medicine , relieving medicine;the uses of Chinese medicine formulations were mainly lotion , cream and powder .Conclusion:There are more varieties , methods of use and compatibility of chaos on the application of Chinese medicine , therefore , the clinically curative effect is vul-nerable to challenge .In clinical practice , we need to distinguish between the systemic symptoms and local signs of diabetic foot , and flexibly choose corresponding kinds of traditional Chinese medicine for external use and dosage form .%目的:对近5年文献报道中有关外用中药治疗糖尿病足现状进行统计,为临床应用中药外治糖尿病足提供用药参考依据。方法:收集2008年5月~2013年5月中国知网( CNKI)收录的有关中药外治糖尿病足的相关文献,统计中药出现的频次,不同种类中药的应用频次,剂型应用频次等情况。结果:共检索到相关文献185篇,处方明确的中药方剂为150个,涉及中药191种;应用频次较高及种类较多的为清热药,活血化瘀药,祛风湿药,其次是温里药,补虚药,解表药;应用中药剂型主要以洗剂,膏剂,散剂为主。结论:中药应用存在种类多、应用方法较多、配伍不统一等问题,实际临床疗效易受质疑。在临床实际中,要辨别糖尿病足发病患者的全身症状与局部症状,灵活选用相应种类的外用中药及剂型。
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