首页> 中文期刊> 《国际检验医学杂志》 >重庆市2013~2015年强制隔离戒毒人员HIV抗体检测结果分析

重庆市2013~2015年强制隔离戒毒人员HIV抗体检测结果分析

         

摘要

Objective To learn the HIV infection conditions of compulsorily isolation detoxification addicts in Chongqing Munic‐ipality to provide the scientific basis for preventing HIV from being transmitted and spread in compulsorily isolation rehabilitation centers .Methods 3 -5 mL venous blood was collected from compulsorily isolation detoxification addicts newly recruited in our center from 2013-2015 for conducting the HIV antibody test .Results A total of 13 182 compulsorily isolation detoxification ad‐dicts were tested during 2013-2015 and 363 cases were verified to be HIV antibody positive ,with the positive rate of 2 .75% .Con‐clusion Compulsorily isolation detoxification addicts in Chongqing Municipality possess a relatively high HIV positive rate ,the high‐risk behaviors exist .The education work about the knowledge of AIDS prevention should be strengthened among compulsorily isolation detoxification addicts so as to effectively restrain the transmission and spread of AIDS .%目的:了解重庆市强制隔离戒毒人员HIV感染情况,为控制HIV在强制隔离戒毒场所的传播与蔓延提供科学依据。方法对2013~2015年新收入重庆市强制隔离戒毒所的强制隔离戒毒人员采集静脉血3~5mL进行HIV抗体检测。结果2013~2015年共检测强制隔离戒毒人员13182例,确证HIV抗体阳性者363例,阳性率2.75%。结论重庆市强制隔离戒毒人员HIV感染率较高,存在高危行为,应加强强制隔离戒毒人员艾滋病防治知识的教育工作,有效抑制艾滋病的传播和蔓延。

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