Objective In order to improve the rate of re-examination post-cleft repair, analyse the relationship between the factors and reasons for re-examination. Methods Eighty-four post-surgery patients from 2011 March to 2012 August received the treatments in hospital were employed. Nature of data distribution was tested by chi-square test to analyze the relationships between the factors and reasons for re-examination. The improve measures should be taken as follows: take on the standard appointment time, phone call, and enhance health education and etc. To compare the rate of re-examination before and using measures 1 years later. Results No significant differences were found when compared the relationships between the factors and reasons for re-examination including the homes’ address, educational level, economical level and degree of satisfaction about the surgery(P>0.05). Implement improvement measures 1 years later, the rate of re-examination increased by 15.07%. Conclusion There is no internal relationship between the factors and reasons for re-examination. So we could improve the rate of re-examination post-cleft repair by propaganda and education.%目的： 分析复诊原因与客观因素的关系，为制定提高复诊率的措施提供参考。方法 对2011年3月至2012年8月按时复诊的84例腭裂患者进行问卷式复诊原因调查，分析复诊原因与各客观因素的相关性后，采取了规范复诊时间、电话通知、加强宣教等提高复诊率的改善措施，比较实施措施前和1年后复诊率的变化情况。结果 复诊原因与家庭住址、文化程度、家庭经济状况、手术后的结果无相关性（P>0.05）。实施改善措施1年后，复诊率提高了15.07%。结论 复诊原因与客观因素无相关性，加强复诊宣教可以有效的提高复诊率。
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