We discussed the characteristics and occurrence regularity of main meteorological disasters ( drought, sandstorm, frost, flood, snow disaster) in Golmud Area, as well as damage to agriculture and animal husbandry production.The defense strategy for meteorological disasters of agriculture and animal husbandry was put forward, which provided references for the disaster prevention and reduction of local agriculture and an-imal husbandry production, and for the promotion of sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry.%对格尔木地区干旱、风沙、霜冻、洪涝和雪灾等主要农牧业气象灾害特征、发生规律及其对农牧业生产的危害进行了论述，并提出了农牧业气象灾害防御对策，为当地农牧业生产防灾减灾、促进农牧业可持续发展提供参考依据。
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