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高档住宅区植物选择与配置探析

         

摘要

With rapid development of economy and emergence of more and more high-grade residences, it had highlighted that high-grade residence was the inevitable tendency of economic development and urban construction. Based on the fact that high-grade residences paid more attention to harmony of human and architecture with nature and required higher for landscaping, the paper emphasized that landscape quality of high-grade residences was the key factor deciding quality of the residence. In view of insufficiencies of plant landscaping planning in highgrade residences at home and abroad, by taking high-grade residences in Hangzhou City for example, analysis had been conducted by selecting typical cases. It pointed out that plants disposition in high-grade residences was unreasonable, architectures and landscapes were isolated, and greening ratio was stressed while design was neglected. And then, corresponding solutions had been proposed. In terms of plants selection, it should reasonably utilize native tree species, and properly select new and excellent plant species. In terms of harmonious unity between plant landscape and architecture, it should lay stress on unity between sensory design and comfort design. In terms of plant design and disposition, it should stick to the theme of "residential environment", so as to rationalize plant design and disposition, and create more comfortable residential environment.%在我国经济进入高速发展阶段,高档住宅越来越多的背景下,突出了高档住宅是经济发展、城市建设的必然趋势.抓住高档住宅更关注人、建筑与自然和谐,对园林绿化要求更高的特征,强调了高档住宅区园林景观品质是决定小区质量的关键因素.针对国内外景观规划在高档居住区具体的植物造景方面研究的不足,以杭州地区的高档住宅区为例,采用具体案例研究法,选取较为典型的案例进行分析,指出高档住宅区景观植物配置不合理,建筑与景观相对孤立,重绿化率、轻设计的问题,并有针对性地提出了具体的解决对策,强调在植物选择方面,应合理使用乡土树种、适当地选用新优植物品种;在植物景观与建筑的和谐统一方面,应注重感官设计、舒适度设计的和谐统一;在植物设计和配置方面,应紧扣“人居环境”这一主旨,使植物设计和配置合理化,营造曼为舒适的人居环境.

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