首页> 中文期刊> 《安徽农业科学》 >陆稻与玉米间套作模式的农户参与式评价分析

陆稻与玉米间套作模式的农户参与式评价分析

         

摘要

The fanner participating evaluation under five experiments, including 10, 12, 14 rows upland rice intercropped with 2 rows, respectively and single cropping with 5 rows maize, were employed to optimize the intercropping model. Meanwhile, the Land Equivalent Ratio ( LER) and the Relative Value of Testing (RVT) was analyzed. The results showed that the intercropping model of 14 rows intercropped with 2 rows maize presented the yield of 5 719.5 kg/hm2 and 8 701.2 yuan/hm2 income. Compared with single intercropping of upland rice, the yield increased 2 163 kg/hm2 and income increased 3 130.4 yuan/hm2, the increasing ratio was up to 52.9%. The LER was 1.37 and the RVT was 1,53. 71.4% participated farmers considered that intercropping between upland rice and maize was a good intercropping model even it was higher input than single cropping of upland rice and like to select this model using in future.%为筛选陆稻玉米最佳间种植模式,2008年在普洱市进行了净作陆稻、每10行、12行陆稻间作2行玉米、14行陆稻间2行玉米、净作玉米5种处理的农户参与式认可度评价试验,并对试验进行了土地LER、RVT分析.结果表明,14行陆稻(模式F)间2行玉米实收复合产量5 719.5 kg/hm2,产值8 701.2元/hm2,较净种陆稻增产2 163 kg/hm2,增产值3 130.4元/hm2,增52.9%,模式F LER值1.37、RV’值达1.53,增产效果好;71.4%的农户认为陆稻闻作玉米,虽然投入有所增加,但产量较单种陆稻高、效益好、劳动力投入不增加,愿意选择这种间作模式.

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