为实现数字迷彩图案设计的自动化和快速化,基于马尔科夫随机场和金字塔模型构建了数字迷彩图案的设计体系.采用均值聚类法提取背景图像的主色和面积比例等特征,利用马尔科夫随机场模型模拟自然地物的纹理分布,并用金字塔模型实现迷彩图案的分解有效对付不同距离的侦察威胁,构建了全新的数字迷彩图案设计体系.结合南方林地某区域的背景特性,完成了数字迷彩图案的设计.结果表明,该模型初步实现了数字迷彩图案设计的自动化和精确化,有效提高了迷彩图案设计的效率和质量.%For the fast and automatic design of digital pattern painting, a design platform based on Markov random field and a pyramid structure is constructed. Major colors and their area percentages are derived using a clustering method. The Markov random field model is used to simulate natural texture distribution, and the pyramid structure is used to decompose the digital pattern paintings to combat reconnaissance threats at different distances. The design platform is thus constructed. A test pattern painting is designed based on the background characteristics of a forest region. The results show that the proposed model can be used to design digital pattern painting automatically and quickly, resulting in effective improvements in efficiency and quality.
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