From the perspective of the influence of religion on Aesthetic consciousness , it conducted a comparative analysis in this paper on the formation of Japanese traditional Aesthetic consciousness and its cultural connotations .Under the influence of "variety"in Buddhism and Zen Ideology ,Japanese tradition-al Aesthetic consciousness "sentimentality""empty silence""leisurely quietness"displaye the spirit of "the unification of the subject and the object"and the color of nihilism in Japanese Aesthetic standards , and nurtures Japanese Aesthetic specialty of advocating melancholy ,profound mysticism ,elegance and il-lusion.%以宗教对美意识的影响为视角，对日本传统美意识的形成及文化内涵进行对比分析。在佛教“无常观”与禅宗思想的影响下，日本传统美意识的“物哀”“空寂”“闲寂”共同表现出日本审美观“主客统一”的精神性与虚无色彩，培养了日本人崇尚悲哀、幽玄、风雅、虚幻的审美气质。
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