晚清之际,中国面临着前所未有的危机,面对内忧外患,国人逐渐觉醒,用"合群救国"与"合力求知"的思想号召士人救国图存,挽救民族危机.国难当头,回族知识分子也加入了救国救亡的潮流中,深知国破则族亡,在外国侵略者面前,中国是一个群体、一个民族,即中华民族.所以,20世纪初,广泛建立的回族社会团体,主张民族团结,回汉和睦,共赴国难.总的来看,近代回族社团主要通过三种方式来促进民族团结,即重视学习汉文化,处理回汉民族之间的矛盾纷争,号召各民族团结起来共赴国难,在一致对外的斗争中,加强了各民族的交流,促进了民族团结.%In the late Qing dynasty, China was faced with unprecedented crisis.Against the background of internal turmoil and external threat, compatriots were gradually awakening, and calling for all people to fight for the survival of the country and overcome the national crisis with the thought of "saving the nation together" and "pursuing knowledge with joint forces".In time of national disaster, Hui intellectuals also joined in the trend of striving for national salvation, and they knew the ethnic group would perish when the country was defeated.Faced with foreign invaders, China is a group as well as a nation, the Chinese nation.So, in the early 20th century, widely established Hui community society advocated national unity and the harmony between Hui and Han nationalities.On the whole, contemporary Hui community mainly promote national unity through three ways, which were attaching great importance to the study of Han culture, handling the contradictions between Hui and Han nationalities, and calling for all ethnic groups to be united.The communication among nationalities was enhanced in the process of fighting against foreign invaders, which promoted the national unity.
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