The CPC has always been emphasizing the positive function of supervision by public opinion in fight-ing corruption. Especially,the building of corruption punishment and prevention system since the Sixteenth Na-tional Congress of the CPC has greatly improved the position and function of supervision by public opinion. Su-pervision by public opinion is an indispensable component of both the corruption punishment and prevention sys-tem of our country and the clean government system of Transparency International. However,there is a considera-ble distance from the development of supervision by public opinion to the construction of corruption punishment and prevention system. To play the role of supervision by public opinion in building the corruption punishment and prevention system,we should work hard in the following four aspects:strengthening the institutional develop-ment of supervision by public opinion;improving the quality of supervision by public opinion and anti - corrup-tion journalism;move ahead the terminal of punishing corruption through supervision by public opinion;and ex-ploring the paths of preventing corruption through supervision by public opinion.%中国共产党历来重视发挥舆论监督在腐败治理中的积极作用，特别是十六大以来的惩治和预防腐败体系建设，大大提升了舆论监督的地位和作用。无论是我国惩治和预防腐败体系，还是透明国际的国家廉政体系，舆论监督都是其中不可或缺的重要组成部分。不过，舆论监督的发展离惩治和预防腐败体系建设的要求还有较大差距。舆论监督要在惩治和预防腐败体系建设中大有作为，还应该从四个方面努力，即强化舆论监督制度构建的力度，提升舆论监督反腐报道的质量，前移舆论监督惩治腐败的端口，探索舆论监督预防腐败的路径。
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