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绘制'东突'恐怖主义网络

         

摘要

中国的恐怖主义威胁主要来源于国内外的"东突"恐怖组织,这一组织具有特殊的历史根源.本文主要从其犯罪历史、攻击方法及行动方面出发,构建了其网络拓扑结构模型,描述了行动、成员特性,分析了其网络结构特征.分析结果揭示:"东突"恐怖组织的受到多种因素的影响,如地理位置、网络边界等.研究发现"东突"恐怖组织的网络结构是一个树形结构,其表现为没有环,并且具有等级结构.最后,我们根据"东突"恐怖组织未来的演化趋势,提出了一些谨慎的对策与建议.%The terrorist threats that China faces come mainly from the "East Turkistan" terrorist forces inside and outside the Chinese territory. The "East Turkistan" terrorist organization has its specific historical origin. This paper aims at analyzing the network characteristics of the "East Turkistan" terrorist organization. By analyzing its criminal history including the selection, methods of attack and modus operandi, a crime ontology is created, leading to the presentation of a terrorist network. The activities, general profile of the members, and the major structural characteristics of these networks are described. The analysis reveals that the "East Turkistan" terrorist organization was affected by factors such as geographical origins and the borders of the network. It is discovered that the organization network distributed into a simple tree structure: it has no cycles and hierarchical characteristics. Ultimately, we prove some modest policy implications according to the future evolution of the "East Turkistan" terrorist.

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