首页> 中文期刊> 《临床眼科杂志》 >微脉冲小梁激光成形术治疗原发性开角型青光眼的疗效观察

微脉冲小梁激光成形术治疗原发性开角型青光眼的疗效观察

         

摘要

Objective To evaluate the efficiency and safety of micropulse laser trabeculoplasty(MLT) on primary open angle glaucoma.Methods 23 patients diagnosed with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG),including 15 males and 8 females,were enrolled in this study.Average age was 61.17 ± 14.47.Micropulse 577nm laser trabeculoplasty was performed in the worse eye for each patient.Visual acuity,intraocular pressure and anterior chamber inflammation were observed at lweek,1month,3months and 6 months following the treatment.Results Pascal tonometry showed mean reduction of intraocular pressure by 3.42 ± 1.73 mmHg(15.89%) at 1 week after treatment,but no more IOP reduction at 1 month,3months and 6 months.No changes were found in visual acuity and or anterior chamber inflammationduring the follow-up period.Conclusions MLT is a useful and safe treatment in the management of open angle glaucoma,but more observation is needed because of its limited efficacy.%目的 观察微脉冲小梁激光成形术(MLT)在治疗原发性开角型青光眼(POAG)的有效性和安全性.方法 选择于我院长期治疗的POAG患者23例,其中男性15例,女性8例,年龄(61.17±14.47)岁,选择病情较重的眼,进行577nm MLT激光治疗.治疗后1周、1个月、3个月、6个月复查眼压及视力,并观察前房反应,结果 在MLT治疗后1周,大部分患者的眼压有所下降,平均下降幅度为(3.42±1.73) mmHg,降幅15.89%,与治疗前的差异具有显著的统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗后1个月、3个月、6个月的眼压与治疗后1周的眼压比较,无明显的进一步下降,差异无显著的统计学意义(P>0.05).视力在治疗前后无明显变化,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗后未发现一例患者出现前房炎症反应.结论 MLT是一种安全有效的开角型青光眼治疗方法,但其降压程度有限,需进一步观察其远期疗效.

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