2012年8月27日,美国儿科学会杂志在线发布了新版<儿童睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 (OSAS) 诊治指南>,意在指导初级保健医师对儿童青少年OSAS的诊断与治疗.自从前一版 (2002版) 指南发表后,有关OSAS研究的文献质量有明显提高.新版指南是在参考1999至2010年间发表的3 166篇文献中的350篇文献相关数据基础上所制定的.本文主要比较新版指南与2002版的不同,以及十年间对儿童OSAS认识的变化.%The current clinical practice guideline, diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), was issued in Pediatrics on line by American academy of pediatrics on August 27th, 2012. This revised guideline, intended for use by primary earc clinicians, provides recommesdations for the diagnosis and management of OSAS in children and adolescents. Since the previous guideline (version 2002) was published, studies of OSAS have bees improved significantly. The current guideline was formulated according to the relevant data from 350 of 3166 articles published from 1999 to 2010. What are the differences between the two guidelines? What are the greatest changes in cbildhood OSAS in the past 10 years? This article will focus on the comparison between these two guidelines.
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