喃字是中越文化交流的见证和产物，无论对汉语本体的研究还是对越南语的研究都具有很高的价值。喃字分类是学术界一直关心的问题，但至今仍有一些可商榷的地方。文章总结了前人的各种分类，指出其优、缺点。在此基础上，对喃字重新分类，进而对喃字的每一类展开讨论。%Chu Nom is the witness and the product of cultural exchanges, having a high value in both Chinese ontology and Vietnamese. The clas⁃sification of Chu Nom is always the concern in academia, but stil questionable. The article summarizes the previous classification, pointing out its advan⁃tages and disadvantages. Chu Nom is reclassified on this basis, then each category of Chu Nom is discussed.
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