首页> 中文期刊> 《贵州师范学院学报》 >庄子与韩非子寓言艺术特色比较

庄子与韩非子寓言艺术特色比较

         

摘要

庄子与韩非子寓言是我国寓言文学的杰出代表,堪称先秦寓言双璧。二者寓言各具特色,庄子寓言注目于神话,繁富虚幻、主观感情强烈,多直抒胸臆,语言修辞繁富、恢弘飘逸,形象刻画细腻生动;韩非子寓言根植于历史,质朴写实、理性冷静,很少带感情色彩,善于用对话来表现人物,语言简洁准确、冷峻犀利。庄子与韩非子寓言之所以形成不同的特色是由于地理环境、个人经历地位以及思想动机三方面因素综合作用的结果。%The fables of Zhuang zi and Han Feizi are the outstanding representatives of Chinese fable litera-ture,which can be rated as the double jades in Pre-Qin period. Each of them have their own unique characteris-tics. Zhuang zi always pays attention to the myth which causes the fantasy of its fable as well as strong subjective feelings. There is a lot of rhetoric in Zhuang zi which result in the elegance of its language. Meanwhile,it can vivi dly and exquisitely portrays the images. Han Feizi pays attention to the history,so his fable is very rational and calm. Han Feizi is good at showing the personal character with simple dialogue,so his language is very precise and sharp. The reason of the different fable characteristics between Zhuang zi and Han Feizi is due to the combined effect of geographical environment,individual experience and the ideology motivation.

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