采用查阅文献、走访调查和生产实地调查等方法，重点调查广东省徐闻“道地”主产区和海南产区的高良姜种质资源、生产管理措施和生长状况，分析存在问题和发展对策。结果表明：高良姜野生资源已濒危衰竭，生产留种不规范，种苗无标准，田间管理粗放，产量低，产业链短及其产品附加值低，导致高良姜种植面积逐年减少。应建立繁育种基地，生产优质种苗；建立规范化栽培示范基地，帮助药农实现科学种植，提高产量；建立深加工基地，研发高良姜系列产品，提高产品附加值；树立品牌，开拓国内外营销市场。%In this paper, a investigation was made of the Germplasm resources, the production management and the growth status of Alpinia officinarum in producing area of Xuwen, Guangdong and Hainan by consulting literature, interview and pro-duction field survey. An analysis was also made of some current issues and the development countermeasures. The results show that the wild resources of Alpinia officinarum is endangered, the production of seed is not standardized and there is no standard for seedling, the field management is rough, the yield is low and the industry chain is short, the value-added prod-ucts are low, and the cultivated area of Alpinia officinarum is reduced year by year. We should take some measures, such as building base of seed breeding, producting high quality seedlings, building demonstration base of standardized cultivation, helping farmers to scientifically plant for high production, building base of deep processing, exploiting series products of Al-pinia officinarum, improving the added value of products and set up the brand for developing domestic and international mar-ket.
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机译：Analysis of Factors of Production for Rice Farmers and Research of Development Countermeasures——A Survey of 565 Farm Households in Hunan Province and Zhejiang Province稻农生产因素分析与发展对策研究——基于湖南、浙江两省565户稻农生产的调查
