近年来,社会各界关于降低物流成本的呼声日益高涨,降低物流成本成为社会各界的共识.通过对物流成本概念与内涵、物流高成本影响因素及其形成机制以及降低物流成本的路径和对策等方面进行了梳理,介绍国外降低物流成本的有关研究,并对现有研究的特点与不足进行评述.在此基础上,结合当前我国物流业降本增效的重大实践需求,提出了我国降低物流成本的目标任务、研究方法、研究思路以及主要研究内容,明确了我国降低物流成本的方向和路径.%Recently,there are growing calls from all walks of life on reducing logistics cost and reducing logistics cost has become the consensus of the society.This paper reviews the concept and connotation of logistics cost,the influencing factors of high cost of logistics and its formation mechanism and the path and countermeasures of reducing logistics cost and introduces the releventresearch on reducing logistics cost abroad. On this basis, combining with the major practice requirements of reducing logistics cost and improve efficiency in China,this article finally proposes the research targets, research methods,research ideas and research content on the reducing logistics cost,and clear the direction and path of reducing logistics cost in our country.
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