释“徛死”

         

摘要

《景德传灯录》卷八《浮杯和尚》出现了两例"徛死",但对"徛死"的解释目前却难以令人满意。我们考察文献的用例之后发现:一、"徛死"的"徛"就是"站立"义,"徛死"还有"猗死"、"伎死"和"跂死"等不同写法;二、"徛死"是一种带有嘲弄、蔑视感情色彩的说法,有"呆板、愚笨"的意思。%There are two examples of " Jisi(徛死)" in Fubei Monk(Jingde Chuandenglu,Issue No.8),but the explanation of " Jisi(徛死)" is unsatisfactory at present.By examining literature,we find that " Ji(徛)" of " Jisi(徛死)" should be understood as the meaning of " to stand " and " Jisi(徛死)" also has some other forms such as " Yisi(猗死)"," Jisi(伎死)" and " Qisi(跂死)",etc." Jisi(徛死)" has the meaning " stiff " or " stupid " which was compounded of sardonic and scornful emotion.

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