长久以来,宗教被认为会随着现代化进程的加快,城乡的不断发展而日益式微,然而实际的情况是宗教信仰者数量在现代化的冲击之下不降反升。本文立足城乡发展背景,放眼世界宗教复兴之态势,分析宗教的再生产以及现代化与中国宗教发展之趋势,认为中国宗教将进入一个快速发展时期。自媒体时代的到来,信息网络使宗教的传播将更加广泛;现代化所带来的城市化进程,使宗教的流动性增强;宗教的多元化及文化整合功能显现;宗教涉世不断加深,显著世俗化;宗教越来越成为全球化时代人们身份认同的重要手段。%In a long time,it has been thought that as the modernization quickens and the urban and rural areas develop with each passing day,religious belief is being lessened,but the actual fact is that the number of religious believers increases rather than decreases during the modernization course.In view of the background of urban and rural development and the renaissance of the global religion,this essay analyzes the renaissance of religion and modernization as well as the religious growth trend in Chi-na and holds that religious belief in China will enter a rapid growth period.With the emergence of the media age,information and internet make religion spread more broadly.The urbanization brought about by modernization increases the mobile nature of religion.There appears the pluralism of religion and its function in integrating culture.Religion keeps influencing the world with secularization and religion has become an important mean for the recognition of one's identity in the globalization age.
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