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国内外研究型大学国际合著论文的比较研究

         

摘要

Choosing fourteen famous academic universities in the world as research objects and using Web of Science as main data source, the paper analyzes the internationally co-authored papers of academic universities by bibliometric methods and explores their status quo and distributions. Based on the large statistic data, the paper compares several impact indicators and distribution characteristics between interna-tionally co-authored papers and non-coauthored papers, and deduces statistically that the former category of papers enjoy better quality. Furthermore, it is pointed out that the gap between Chinese universities and the first-class foreign universities is obvious, some suggestions for future development are also put forward at last.%采用文献计量学方法,以Web of Science等数据库作为数据源,选取国内外14所著名研究型大学为研究对象,对其近5年间的国际合著论文进行统计分析,用量化数据探究研究型大学国际合著论文的发展现状与分布规律,包括SCI国际合著论文数量及国际合著率、篇均被引次数、期刊平均影响因子、参与国家分布等。在大量客观数据的基础上,对国际合著论文与国内独著论文的多项影响力指标和分布特征进行比较研究,论证得出国际合著论文的质量在统计学上优于国内独著论文的结论,并进一步指出我国大学与国外一流大学的差距及其形成原因,提出若干发展建议。

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