浙江省对外贸易结构具有特殊性，研究对外贸易与浙江省经济增长、产业结构之间的关系具有重要的现实意义。本文利用投入产出模型，分别从供给和需求两个角度分析了进口和出口对浙江省经济及各行业增加值的贡献。分析结果显示：对外贸易对浙江省经济增长的贡献是显著的，由于进出口结构失衡，出口对GDP总量的贡献远大于进口，且差距有拉大的趋势；出口对轻工行业增加值的贡献较大；进口则对资源类行业增加值的贡献较大：农业和服务业中大部分行业的开放度有待提高。%The structure of Zhejiang international trade is particular. It is valuable to study the relationship among international trade, economic growth and industrial structure in Zhejiang Province. The paper does an empirical study based on input-output model. It calculates the data from 2002, 2005 and 2007 in- put-output tables of Zhejiang, and gets the following conclusions: The contribu- tion of international trade for the GDP of Zhejiang is significant. The contribu- tion of exports is much more than that of imports and the gap is widening. It al- so shows that the exports make more contribution to the light industry while im- ports make more contribution to the raw materials industries. Through analyses based on industrial perspectives, we conclude that the sectors of primary industry and tertiary industry need to be more open in Zhejiang.
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