The colloquialism dictionary The Encyclopedia of Worldly Affairs in Ming Dynasty by Lu Xu-yun collected a great deal of colloquial words and paraphrased some of these words,which reflected the real features in Chinese vocabulary.This dictionary has an important referential value for the compiling of large-scale contemporary Chinese dictionary,but its deficiency exists objectively.It is a long-term and arduous task for researchers to make a systematic study of these kinds of dictionaries of Ming and Qing Dynasties.Therefore,researchers in this field should make a joint effort.%明代陆嘘云所编俗语辞书《世事通考》广泛收录当时俗语词并对部分词作了释义,颇能反映明代汉语词汇的实际面貌,对当代大型语文辞书的编纂有重要参考价值,当然其不足也是客观存在的。从各方面对明清俗语辞书所录俗语词作穷尽性的系统研究任重而道远,需要学界共同努力。
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