The Manchurian language was placed in an important status in Qing dynasty.Even though the governor conquered the whole China,they took many measures to keep the Manchurian language,it had little effect on the Eight-banners.The Manchurian language was ignored more and more seriously.When we searched for the reason,it had an important connection with the imperial civil service examination besides the change of economic condition and production methods.%清朝历代皇帝坚守国本,强调＂国语骑射＂,并采取多种方式维持之,但却收效甚微。满语从康熙朝开始荒废,而到清末上至皇帝,下至普通旗人,多不能说满语。究其原因,除了生产方式的变化和经济环境的变迁之外,与清朝大兴科举有诸多的关联。
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