构建了旅游地生态安全评价指标体系和计算方法,对咸阳市2007年旅游生态安全状况进行了实证分析,并引用人均旅游生态足迹和人均旅游用地承载力的比值来判定旅游地生态安全的状况.结果表明,2007年咸阳市人均旅游生态足迹为0.019 236 hm2,其中交通生态足迹最大,占到86.24%;其次是餐饮,为8.12%.人均旅游用地承载力为0.17 hm2,生态安全度为0.11,处于一种理想的状态.参照旅游环境容量计算结果,表明该研究结果较为准确地反映了咸阳市旅游生态安全状况.%The evaluating index systems and the evaluating method for ecological security condition are constructed, then the ecological security condition is decided by the ratio of average ecological traveling footprint and average traveling ground bearing ability, and the ecological footprint security condition of Xianyang City in 2007 is evaluated in this article. The results indicate that the per capita ecological footprint of tourism of Xianyang City in 2007 is 0. 019 24 hm2. During the track list, the biggest part is the traffic track, which is up to 86.24％, and the second is the diet track, which is up to 8. 12％. The average travel ground bearing ability is 0. 17 hm2 , and its ecological security degree is 0. 11, therefore, it is in a really perfect condition. By using traveling environment as reference to evaluate traveling security,it also indicates that the research production exactly reflect the traveling security condition.
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