首页> 中文期刊> 《护理学报》 >行为干预对成年女性压力性尿失禁患者生活质量的影响

行为干预对成年女性压力性尿失禁患者生活质量的影响

         

摘要

Objective To explore the influence of behavior intervention on quality of life of adult females with stress urinary incontinence. Methods The investigation of quality of life of 40 adult females with stress urinary incontinence was conducted and behavior interventions including pelvic floor anal pectineus muscle training, tracking and guidance were performed. With self-control method, the differences of quality of life of females before intervention 3 months after and 6 months after interrelation were compared.Results Patients' scores of Internatioual Consultation on Iucontinence Questionnaire Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Module and Urogenital Distress Inventory-7 were low er after intervention which indicated that patients ' quality of life were improved (P<O.O01). Conclusion With behavior intervention, quality of life of adult females with stress urinary incontinence is improved.%目的 探讨行为干预对改善成年女性压力性尿失禁(stress urinary incontinence,SUI)患者生活质量的影响.方法 对40例成年女性压力性尿失禁患者进行生活质量调查,并对其进行行为干预,包括盆底肌肉及耻骨肌锻炼、重新建立排尿习惯和定期向患者追踪指导.采取自身对照法,比较干预前与干预3个月、6个月时患者生活质量的差异,观察行为干预的效果.结果 干预3个月及6个月时,患者女性下尿路症状国际尿失禁标准问卷及泌尿生殖系统疾病量表-7评分均较干预前有所下降,表明患者的生活质量有所改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 行为干预能提高成年女性压力性尿失禁患者的生活质量,值得推广应用.

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